Is English an inferior language?

Guest   Thu Sep 17, 2009 9:50 pm GMT
<<In fact, quite a sizeable number of Brits genuinely believe that the USA only refers to, or purports to believe in, a "special kinship" or a "bond of blood brotherhood" with Great Britain when it is to their advantage and/or when they want something in return from the British. >>


What would USA want from the British? USA does not need to ask the British any favor.
fraz   Thu Sep 17, 2009 9:56 pm GMT
<<Anyway, the top and bottom of it all is that we Brits are less likely to even attempt to learn, let alone master, any foreign language than the people of any other country in Europe, except perhaps for the Irish>>

The Irish are actually way ahead of us as a fair whack of their population have a reasonable command of Irish.
colonialist   Thu Sep 17, 2009 10:14 pm GMT
<<When UK leaves the EU it will join USA as a protectorate like Puerto Rico. >>

Isn't it time for Puerto Rico to join the ranks of the independent and sovereign nations? Shouldn't the US start gently nudging them out the door, towards independence, and bring to an end to at least this part of our colonial past?

Cuba left the fold a long time ago (1902? or thereabouts) -- why not Puerto Rico?
Damian Putney SW15   Thu Sep 17, 2009 10:18 pm GMT
***What would USA want from the British? USA does not need to ask the British any favor***

Well, let's go back a long, long way and then work forward day by day....

...for today then:

Vietnam. We, the Brits, emphatically said "No!" when asked (or was it ordered?...nah, the Americans knew that Brits don't take orders from them!) to join them in the fray.

The Americans were...well, just a wee bit miffed with us....

That's for starters, pal.

Bon soir! Dormez bien!
Language lover.   Fri Sep 18, 2009 12:16 am GMT
I speak three languages and only one fluently - English. I speak some French and some Hebrew , some is lost though. I am craving to learn more languages and found out this.

English is a hard language to learn the only easy part is we have no Male/ Female names for objects. We always use the neutral it. Most languages use genders ... not all but some.

After learning French I found out how different a language is. It isn't he Vocab that makes it different its the pronouncation , Grammer , Organization and use of Verbs and Irregulars ... it's varied.

English is a tough languages because we have a huge amount of slang ect. A person from Russia learns 20 years old English from England goe's to the US and speaks fine .. but lacks knowledge of about 20% of the words being said around him / her.


All in All most say English is fairly hard to learn ... and it confuses many ... funny enough most speakers of odd languages like Chinese and Russian learn better then those who speak French and Spanish.
Robin Michael   Fri Sep 18, 2009 1:12 am GMT
Damian Putney SW15 Thu Sep 17, 2009 10:18 pm GMT


Well, let's go back a long, long way and then work forward day by day....

...for today then:

Vietnam. We, the Brits, emphatically said "No!" when asked (or was it ordered?...nah, the Americans knew that Brits don't take orders from them!) to join them in the fray.

The Americans were...well, just a wee bit miffed with us....

__________________________________________________________

Consequently when Harold Wilson approached the IMF (International Monetary Fund) for a loan, Britain was turned down. This lead to the 'Winter of Discontent' that enabled Margaret Thatcher to gain power.
__________________________________________________________

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_of_Discontent

"Good-bye Great Britain": 1976 IMF Crisis (Hardcover)
by K Burk (Author)

"The US Government in particular feared economic crisis would drive Britain into a left-wing siege economy, endangering Nato and the EEC. Anticipating the threat, the US Treasury set out to force Britain to make major domestic policy changes. The sterling crisis provided the opportunity. The IMF provided the weapon. Arriving in London in November 1976, the IMF mission announced that the price for the loan included deep cuts in public expenditure."

_________________________________________________________


Money from North Sea oil and privatisations enabled Mrs Thatcher to be successful, even though she was deeply unpopular. That was until 'the Falklands War', rallied the nation behind her.

The Falklands war was partially caused by spending cuts giving a signal to the Argentines that Britain was weak. Furthermore if the Argentines had waited, there would not have been a navy to defend the Falklands.
Uriel   Fri Sep 18, 2009 2:50 am GMT
Puerto Rico has the option of independence whenever it wants -- and so far it hasn't wanted. Probably because it's not very wealthy, and Puerto Ricans enjoy full US citizenship and can come and go on the mainland as they please, if they want better opportunities. It's kind of a win-win situation for them.

It's our only dominion or protectorate, but we actually own a whole bunch of islands around the globe, from American Samoa to the US Virgin Islands. They are usually territories rather than protectorates.




<<In fact, quite a sizeable number of Brits genuinely believe that the USA only refers to, or purports to believe in, a "special kinship" or a "bond of blood brotherhood" with Great Britain when it is to their advantage and/or when they want something in return from the British. >>

Well, yeah .... what else are relatives for?

To be honest, the term (and concept) "special relationship" was coined by Winston Churchill and remains far stronger in the British psyche than in the American. And it was really about what the *UK* could get out of the deal; namely, a powerful alliance to keep it safe, further its ideals and civilization, and maintain the preeminence of what was a battered British Empire sort of by proxy.

In his famous 1946 speech "The Sinews of Peace", he speaks of various special relationships as being the foundation for the UN and the safeguarding of the new peace that had finally come after years of war. He felt that the natural alliances between the US and Canada, Canada and the UK, and the US and the UK made for a firm foundation of at least three large and/or influential nations who could act as watchdogs. He also invoked the long-standing special relationship between Portugal and Great Britain and those between the US and Latin America.

"Neither the sure prevention of war, nor the continuous rise of world organization will be gained without what I have called the fraternal association of the English-speaking peoples. This means a special relationship between the British Commonwealth and Empire and the United States. This is no time for generalities, and I will venture to be precise. Fraternal association requires not only the growing friendship and mutual understanding between our two vast but kindred systems of society, but the continuance of the intimate relationship between our military advisers, leading to common study of potential dangers, the similarity of weapons and manuals of instructions, and to the interchange of officers and cadets at technical colleges."

He goes on to offer his vision of how such a large-scale tribal alliance (which is essentially what it is) could enforce the principles of the infant UN:

"I spoke earlier of the Temple of Peace. Workmen from all countries must build that temple. If two of the workmen know each other particularly well and are old friends, if their families are inter-mingled, and if they have "faith in each other's purpose, hope in each other's future and charity towards each other's shortcomings" - to quote some good words I read here the other day - why cannot they work together at the common task as friends and partners? Why cannot they share their tools and thus increase each other's working powers? Indeed they must do so or else the temple may not be built, or, being built, it may collapse, and we shall all be proved again unteachable and have to go and try to learn again for a third time in a school of war, incomparably more rigorous than that from which we have just been released."

Having said that, he extends the embrace of a new special relationship to the rest of Europe, in a quest for a unified Europe, now realized as the modern day EU:

"The safety of the world requires a new unity in Europe, from which no nation should be permanently outcast. It is from the quarrels of the strong parent races in Europe that the world wars we have witnessed, or which occurred in former times, have sprung. Twice in our own lifetime we have seen the United States, against their wishes and their traditions, against arguments, the force of which it is impossible not to comprehend, drawn by irresistible forces, into these wars in time to secure the victory of the good cause, but only after frightful slaughter and devastation had occurred. Twice the United States has had to send several millions of its young men across the Atlantic to find the war; but now war can find any nation, wherever it may dwell between dusk and dawn. Surely we should work with conscious purpose for a grand pacification of Europe, within the structure of the United Nations and in accordance with its Charter. That I feel is an open cause of policy of very great importance ."

And he then goes on in the very next paragraph to coin an even more famous phrase: the Iron Curtain.

"In front of the iron curtain which lies across Europe are other causes for anxiety. In Italy the Communist Party is seriously hampered by having to support the Communist-trained Marshal Tito's claims to former Italian territory at the head of the Adriatic. Nevertheless the future of Italy hangs in the balance. Again one cannot imagine a regenerated Europe without a strong France. All my public life I have worked for a strong France and I never lost faith in her destiny, even in the darkest hours. I will not lose faith now. However, in a great number of countries, far from the Russian frontiers and throughout the world, Communist fifth columns are established and work in complete unity and absolute obedience to the directions they receive from the Communist center. Except in the British Commonwealth and in the United States where Communism is in its infancy, the Communist parties or fifth columns constitute a growing challenge and peril to Christian civilization."

He wraps it all up with a reiteration of the special relationship and its potential implications for the future security of the UK, the UN, and the growing communist threat:

"Let no man underrate the abiding power of the British Empire and Commonwealth. Because you see the 46 millions in our island harassed about their food supply, of which they only grow one half, even in war-time, or because we have difficulty in restarting our industries and export trade after six years of passionate war effort, do not suppose that we shall not come through these dark years of privation as we have come through the glorious years of agony, or that half a century from now, you will not see 70 or 80 millions of Britons spread about the world and united in defense of our traditions, our way of life, and of the world causes which you and we espouse. If the population of the English-speaking Commonwealths be added to that of the United States with all that such co-operation implies in the air, on the sea, all over the globe and in science and in industry, and in moral force, there will be no quivering, precarious balance of power to offer its temptation to ambition or adventure. On the contrary, there will be an overwhelming assurance of security."

There's a nice pinch of shameless pandering to the US -- this speech was, after all, given to an audience of American university students at Westminster College in Missouri:

"The United States stands at this time at the pinnacle of world power. It is a solemn moment for the American Democracy. For with primacy in power is also joined an awe-inspiring accountability to the future. If you look around you, you must feel not only the sense of duty done but also you must feel anxiety lest you fall below the level of achievement. Opportunity is here now, clear and shining for both our countries. To reject it or ignore it or fritter it away will bring upon us all the long reproaches of the after-time. It is necessary that constancy of mind, persistency of purpose, and the grand simplicity of decision shall guide and rule the conduct of the English-speaking peoples in peace as they did in war. We must, and I believe we shall, prove ourselves equal to this severe requirement."

Followed by:

"It would nevertheless be wrong and imprudent to entrust the secret knowledge or experience of the atomic bomb, which the United States, Great Britain, and Canada now share, to the world organization, while it is still in its infancy. It would be criminal madness to cast it adrift in this still agitated and un-united world. No one in any country has slept less well in their beds because this knowledge and the method and the raw materials to apply it, are at present largely retained in American hands. I do not believe we should all have slept so soundly had the positions been reversed and if some Communist or neo-Fascist State monopolized for the time being these dread agencies."

And by:

"It is not our duty at this time when difficulties are so numerous to interfere forcibly in the internal affairs of countries which we have not conquered in war. But we must never cease to proclaim in fearless tones the great principles of freedom and the rights of man which are the joint inheritance of the English-speaking world and which through Magna Carta, the Bill of Rights, the Habeas Corpus, trial by jury, and the English common law find their most famous expression in the American Declaration of Independence."

He even goes so far as to allow for the possibility of a common citizenship --now enjoyed, of course, not by the culturally allied but far-flung members of the Anglosphere but by the geographically allied but culturally diverse members of the European Union:

"The United States has already a Permanent Defense Agreement with the Dominion of Canada, which is so devotedly attached to the British Commonwealth and Empire. This Agreement is more effective than many of those which have often been made under formal alliances. This principle should be extended to all British Commonwealths with full reciprocity. Thus, whatever happens, and thus only, shall we be secure ourselves and able to work together for the high and simple causes that are dear to us and bode no ill to any. Eventually there may come - I feel eventually there will come - the principle of common citizenship, but that we may be content to leave to destiny, whose outstretched arm many of us can already clearly see."

http://www.nato.int/docu/speech/1946/S460305a_e.htm
Uriel   Fri Sep 18, 2009 2:59 am GMT
In rereading certain passages of that speech, I am struck by a certain turn of phrase: "why cannot they work together at the common task as friends and partners? Why cannot they share their tools and thus increase each other's working powers?"

While I could say "why cannot" in its contracted form -- "why can't they work together" -- I cannot naturally say the full phrase without transposing a few words: "why can they not share their tools?"

To actually say "why cannot they work together" strikes me as very old-fashioned. Does this construction still occur today in places outside the US?
Damian SW15   Fri Sep 18, 2009 9:59 pm GMT
Winston Churchill really did have a way with words and the coining of phrases, didn't he? Not only is he credited with "Special Relationship" but he was also the very first to mention an "Iron Curtain" descending across Europe, blocking off the East from the West.

Churchill did in fact have an American mother....Jennie Jerome...who gave birth to him among the splendour of Blenheim Palace, near Woodstock, Oxfordshire, so no wonder he waxed lyrical about "special relationships"!

It really isn't any great surprise that he wrote "The History of the English Speaking Peoples"....he loved the English Language passionately.

Most of his memorable words in English came to the notice of the public through all those famous WW2 speeches of his, but it's no secret that his skill in this department was aided and abetted by copious amounts of the hard stuff.

No doubt he was half bombed out of his admirable brain when he boomed out things like: "We shall fight them on the beaches, we shall fight them on the streets, we shall fight them on the hillsides...we shall NEVER surrender!" Then came his even more famous declaration: "Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few!" - referring to the British RAF success in the Battle of Britain in 1940, all against quite frightening odds with all the cards stacked against this country.

It was Winnie's glass of the golden nectar what done it really! (That was intentional before any picky purist slays me alive!)
Guest   Fri Sep 18, 2009 10:45 pm GMT
<<It really isn't any great surprise that he wrote "The History of the English Speaking Peoples"....he loved the English Language passionately.>>

Illogic.

Many people claim to love the English language passionately. Only one wrote the History of the English Speaking Peoples.

So your conclusion (that we should not be surprised that Churchill wrote his History) does not follow from your premise (that Churchill loved the English language passionately).

By the way, his History is about history, not language.
Robin Michael   Sat Sep 19, 2009 1:01 am GMT
"It really isn't any great surprise that he wrote "The History of the English Speaking Peoples"....he loved the English Language passionately."

Damian's remarks about Churchill



Churchill wrote 'The History of the English Speaking Peoples' because that was the subject of the books.

Throughout his life, he came into conflict with German speaking people - I am thinking of the Boer War. So, Churchill in writing a book with this title was drawing attention to the differences between English speaking people and German or French or Spanish or Portuguese, etc. That where ever in the world that English is spoken there is an understanding - a common bond.
Robin Michael   Sat Sep 19, 2009 1:09 am GMT
Minor correction: I originally wrote:

"Churchill wrote 'The History of the English Speaking Peoples' because that was the subject of the book."


'The History of the English Speaking Peoples' is a four volume history. So, should it be called 'book', or ‘books’? I changed 'book' to 'books' but I did not change 'the' to 'his'. So, the final version of the sentence should be:

"Churchill wrote 'The History of the English Speaking Peoples' because that was the subject of his books."


Wikipedia gets round this problem by referring to them as 'volumes'.


A History of the English-Speaking Peoples - Wikipedia, the free ...
27 Mar 2009 ... A History of the English-Speaking Peoples is a four-volume history of Britain and her former colonies and possessions throughout the world, ...
en.wikipedia.org/.../A_History_of_the_English-Speaking_Peoples - Cached - Similar
.   Sat Sep 19, 2009 1:11 am GMT
Churchill wrote 'The History of the English Speaking Peoples' because that was the subject of his four volume history.

He also wrote many other books.
greg   Tue Sep 29, 2009 7:04 am GMT
Adam : « Britain has some of the highest food prices in the world due to the Common Agricultural Policy, a corrupt system in which countries with efficient farmers, such as Britain, [...] ».

Ha ha ! L'agriculture du RU est en effet très performante... question vache folle !





Adam : « [...] the EU Parliament [...] has to relocate to Strasbourg, just because the French wish to have a major EU institution on their soil, at a cost of thousands to the British taxpayer, [...] ».

Les Britanniques sont trop ***PAUVRES*** pour s'acquitter de leur contribution financière... On les rembourse chaque année avec un chèque équivalent à leur "investissement" dans l'UE !
Damian Londres Angleterre   Tue Sep 29, 2009 7:25 am GMT
Qu'est-ce qu'un vieux monsieur charmant notre français ami M Greg est vraiment! Une réponse gauloise typique pleine d'inexactitudes et de faussetés tordus. ;-)

Vive l'Entente Cordiale!